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Green Chemistry: plants for replacing oil?

Production
2010, France
French
00:25:55
Genre
magazine
environment, chemistry
Christophe Renon
David Zavaglia
France Télévisions, FTD, MFP / Diff : France 3

Oil is not only used for our transportation. It is also at the origin of many daily products, especially plastics and most motors oil and lubricants. However, in a few decades, there won’t be any oil, it’s now a certainty. Sabine and Jamy decide to go ans meet some chemists how developed equivalent of products stemming from oil but using plants as raw material.

How to create plastic from hydrocarbon? What is starch and how is it used by chemists? Can we replace polymers stemming from hydrocarbons by plant polymers? Do bioplastics and vegetable oil allow us to reduce our carbon emissions?

Jamy will answer to all these questions, while Sabine will go successively to Europe's biggest starch-work, in a glucose factory, in a bioplastic bag factory and finally to a field of rape, used to produce biofuel, among others.